For alternate interpretation, click here to see Mrs.James Maddux' transcription.
Shared by Jan Oldham on 15 October 1998.
Found in a scrapbook in the Sevierville Library in March, 1998.
Transcribed by Mrs. Beulah D. Linn, former Sevier County Historian, and originally
published 26 Aug 1975.
Sixteen years after the end of the Revolutionary War, President John Adams had the trying task of guiding a young nation which was torn with party strife at home and was regarded with none too great respect abroad. Our relations with our ally France were growing worse. Congress had denounced the Treaty of 1778 and had authorized our ships to prey on French commerce. In 1799 a state of war with France existed. However, Napoleon was intent on establishing his power in France and Europe and wanted no trouble with the United States. Adams, by his skillful negotiations with France, was able to avert war.
In 1799 the Second General Assembly of the State of Tennessee was in session. Peter Bryant (Bryan), a Revolutionary soldier, frontiersman, and Indian fighter of Dumplin Valley, who lived at Henry's Crossroads near the present Douglas Dam, represented Sevier County in the House. Spencer Clack, a Revolutionary War soldier who had been a member of the Constitutional Convention in 1796 and signed the first Constitution of Tennessee, also represented Sevier County, in the house.
In 1799 the people who owned land in Sevier County had gained ownership in the following ways: (1) Military grant for service in the Revolutionary War; (2) a North Carolina land grant; (3) State of Franklin grant; (4) purchase from another person; (5) inheritance. Many people were living on land which they held as occupants. Eventually occupancy grants were issued by the State of Tennessee in 1808. However, in 1799, the people who did not have a title - the occupants - made an appeal to the Second General Assembly in the form of a petition which is one of many in the Tennessee State Library and Archives in Nashville, Tennessee. The petition which folows is of historical significance. In the absence of any Sevier County census records before 1830, many of the signatures are the names of pioneer families whose descendants are living in Sevier County today.
No action was taken on the petition. On August 22, 1799 it was read in the House and referred to the "Committee of Proposition." In the Senate it was read and marked "Not Reasonable."
A Petition of Sundry Inhabitants South of French Broad to the Honorable General Assembly of the State of Tennessee and To the Speaker of Both Houses:
We, your petitioners, humbly beg leave to show to your honorable body that the local situation of our county is such that it contains a great quantity of poor, barren land which we through necessity have been forced to settle on and which is in -------not fit for cultivation. We look up to you as the guardians of our rights and pray you in your wisdom, patriotism and virtue may, if you should think proper, to open a land ofice that we may have our land at a modest price agreeable to the different qualities of the same and that we may be indulged for the purchase money as ong as you in your wisdom may think proper. We also pray a repeal of that act that binds taxation on our lands not being held by deed, grant or entry. We further represent as a grievance the excise tax and stamp act as infringing upon our rights and we your petitioners as in duty bound shall pray:"
Jesse Renfro | Cornelius Guin |
John Clack | William Freshour |
Robert Henderson | Jeremiah West |
Andy Bales | Homer Bales |
James Oldham | John Moon |
Richard Fancher | Richard Shields |
Daniel McLaughlin | Alexander McLaughlin |
William Walden | Jno. Bell |
Ebenezer Donelson | William Conelson |
Thos. Davis | William Isbels |
David Nelson | John Herod (Howard?) |
William Walker | William Bird |
Nathaniel Perry | James Warmack |
John Dillard | Jessica Kelly |
John Beard | Zebulon Bird |
Joseph Headly | Robert Coonce |
Samuel Coonce | William Davis |
Harrison Cooper | Martin Cooper |
Jesse Cooper | John Lewis |
Robert Moore | George Ammons |
Mandy Lewis | Alexander Anderson |
Elijah Veach | Andrew Smith |
Moses Baskins | John Rogers |
Wm. Anderson | Benjamin Johnson |
Thomas Boykin | Rubin Walden |
Wm. Thomas | Benjamin Cooper |
Isaac Thomas, Jr. | Thomas Beavers |
James Henderson | James Creighton |
Richard Woods | Richard Randles |
Lamon Trigg | John Davis |
Richard Eastrige | Shadrack Coonce |
Jesse Coonce | Josiah Rogers |
James Major | John Miller |
John Guin | Hugh Boykin |
Wm. Varnall | Nathaniel Moon |
James Manifold | Henry Haggard |
John Fryer | Joseph Taylor |
James Walden | David Walden |
James Pinkerton | John Kelly |
Humphry Donelson | Robert Smith |
Robert Davis | Levi Isabels |
David Taylor | David Walker |
Charles Thomas | Jerusha Davis |
Jacob Adams | E. Dillard |
David Fields | Wm. Miller |
David Bird | J. Fielding Davis |
Elisha Dillard | Robert Herman |
Thomas Whitten | Benson Davis |
William Cooper | James Barnes |
Wm. Lovelady | Thomas Lovelady |
William Hatcher | Haney Person |
Joseph Wilson | Phillip Roberts |
John Baskin | Edmond Ellege |
Macheck Tipton | Mordecai Tipton |
Henry Rogers | William Crowson |
Aaron Crowson | Ma Crowson |
Dsmurl McKnight |
John Thomas |
Henry Turner | Muler Isabels |
Valentine Shults | William Colvert |
William Henderson | John Parker |
James Runion | James Randles |
John Randles |
Daniel Small |
Robert Davis | Wm. Blackburn |
Philip Coonce | Shadrack Jerman |
Jonathan Bird | James Saunders |
John Coak | Wm. Donnell, Jr. |
Joseph Bowyers | James Moore |
Andrew Bird | Adam Tooley |
Daniel Richmond | Wm. Crabtree |
Joseph Wright | Robert Donnell |
Robert Hancock | John Foster |
Alex Hicks | Black Hedley |
James Richmond | Wm. Smith |
Luke Osborn | Joseph Crabtree |
Wm. Donnell | Jesse Thompson |
John Brownlee | Matthew Richmond |
Wm. McNelly | Robert Mitchell |
Robert Tipton | Samuel Donnell |